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Vaccine value profile for Chikungunya.

Authors :
Flandes, Ximena
Hansen, Clairissa A.
Palani, Sunil
Abbas, Kaja
Bennett, Cate
Caro, William Perea
Hutubessy, Raymond
Khazhidinov, Kanat
Lambach, Philipp
Maure, Clara
Marshall, Caroline
Rojas, Diana P.
Rosewell, Alexander
Sahastrabuddhe, Sushant
Tufet, Marta
Wilder-Smith, Annelies
Beasley, David W.C.
Bourne, Nigel
Barrett, Alan D.T.
Source :
Vaccine. 2024 Supplement 1, Vol. 42 Issue 19, pS9-S24. 16p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) a mosquito-borne alphavirus is the causative agent of Chikungunya (CHIK), a disease with low mortality but high acute and chronic morbidity resulting in a high overall burden of disease. After the acute disease phase, chronic disease including persistent arthralgia is very common, and can cause fatigue and pain that is severe enough to limit normal activities. On average, around 40% of people infected with CHIKV will develop chronic arthritis, which may last for months or years. Recommendations for protection from CHIKV focus on infection control through preventing mosquito proliferation. There is currently no licensed antiviral drug or vaccine against CHIKV. Therefore, one of the most important public health impacts of vaccination would be to decrease burden of disease and economic losses in areas impacted by the virus, and prevent or reduce chronic morbidity associated with CHIK. This benefit would particularly be seen in Low and Middle Income Countries (LMIC) and socio-economically deprived areas, as they are more likely to have more infections and more severe outcomes. This 'Vaccine Value Profile' (VVP) for CHIK is intended to provide a high-level, holistic assessment of the information and data that are currently available to inform the potential public health, economic and societal value of vaccines in the development pipeline and vaccine-like products. This VVP was developed by a working group of subject matter experts from academia, non-profit organizations, public private partnerships, and multi-lateral organizations. All contributors have extensive expertise on various elements of the CHIK VVP and collectively aimed to identify current research and knowledge gaps. The VVP was developed using only existing and publicly available information. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0264410X
Volume :
42
Issue :
19
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Vaccine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178446423
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.07.069