Comparative Analysis of Broiler Housing Systems: Implications for Production and Wellbeing.

Simple Summary: In this study, we compared two different methods of raising broiler chickens: modern colony cages and traditional floor systems. We aimed to understand how each system impacts both the production and wellbeing of the chickens. We discovered that, while colony cages excel in maintaining optimal environmental conditions and promoting rapid growth, they also create challenges, such as leg deformities and difficulty standing. Conversely, traditional floor systems present issues such as heat stress, affecting broiler growth. Our findings emphasize the need to achieve a balance between chicken welfare and production objectives in poultry farming. By recognizing these differences, we can strive to enhance broiler rearing practices, ensuring the birds' wellbeing while still meeting the consumer demand for poultry products. This study compares the effects of modern colony cage systems and traditional floor systems on the production and welfare of broiler chickens. Through two trials spanning 35 days each, we evaluated various physiological parameters, including growth performance, bone health, stress responses, and meat quality. Colony cages demonstrated superior thermal regulation and growth performance compared to traditional floor systems, but also exhibited higher frequencies of leg deformity and reduced standing ability. Conversely, the broilers in traditional floor systems experienced heat stress-related challenges, impacting the meat quality. Our findings underscore the need to balance productivity with animal welfare in broiler farming practices. By understanding the distinct impacts of different housing systems, we can work towards improving broiler rearing methods to ensure optimal welfare and production outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]