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Kadmiyum Stresindeki Tahıl Türlerinin Besin Elementi Alımında Organik Gübrelerin Rolü.

Authors :
GÜLMEZOĞLU, Nurdilek
KUTLU, İmren
SAĞIR, Ferdi
Source :
Turkish Journal of Agricultural Research / Turkiye Tarimsal Arastirmalar Dergisi. 2024, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p91-108. 18p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The effects of organic (bat manure, vermicompost, and compost) and mineral fertilization on the nutrients [nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and cadmium (Cd)] uptake and dry matter content of eight cereals (two and six row barley, tritordeum, bread and durum wheat, triticale, rye, and oat) were examined under Cd conditions. The plants were grown in controlled conditions in three replications according to the factorial trial design until the three-leaf stage. Fertilizers and Cd were applied to the soil before seed planting. The impact of fertilizers on plant dry weight and nutrient uptake is presented in descending order: mineral fertilization > bat manure > vermicompost > compost. Among different cereal types, durum wheat had the highest uptake of P and Zn, while barley varieties had the highest amount of other nutrients and dry matter. Tritordeum was found to have the lowest nutrient content among the cereal types. The research results indicate that Cd accumulation increased with the application of Cd in cereals that received mineral fertilization. However, compost caused the least Cd accumulation. It has been shown that mineral fertilizers, especially in Cd-polluted soils, cause high amounts of Cd uptake by plants. On the other hand, compost is effective in reducing Cd uptake by plants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
Turkish
ISSN :
21482306
Volume :
11
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Turkish Journal of Agricultural Research / Turkiye Tarimsal Arastirmalar Dergisi
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177553365
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.19159/tutad.1411832