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Analysis of nutrient intake and dietary adequacy on weekdays and weekends among undergraduate students.

Authors :
Montarroyos, Ellen C. L.
Nakano, Eduardo Y.
Bousquet-Santos, Kelb
Source :
Journal of American College Health. May/Jun2024, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p1120-1126. 7p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objective: To comparatively analyze nutrient intake and dietary adequacy on weekdays (WKDs) and weekends (WKNs) among undergraduate students. Participants: University students (N = 210), 18–30 years old. Methods: A two-day food record was used. Intake of energy, macronutrients, micronutrients and fiber were calculated, without and with an adjustment for 2000 kcal of energy and compared to the corresponding nutritional requirements. Results: Energy and macronutrients' intake was higher on WKNs (1,776.84 ± 40.68 vs. 2,025.76 ± 52.46 kcal; p <.05). There was a high predominance of hypocaloric diet on both WKDs (72%) and WKNs (57%). A low prevalence (<50%) of favorable intake level of most micronutrients and fiber was found on WKDs, WKNs, or both. There was a lower favorable intake of vitamins A, C, iron, and magnesium on WKNs, after adjusting for 2000 kcal. Conclusion: Undergraduate students showed an unfavorable nutrient intake and poor dietary quality on WKNs. Interventions that promote healthy eating are needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
07448481
Volume :
72
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of American College Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177536102
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2068957