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An Eccentric Planet Orbiting the Polar V808 Aurigae.

Authors :
Leichty, McKenna
Garnavich, Peter
Littlefield, Colin
Schwope, Axel
Kurpas, Jan
Mason, Paul A.
Beuermann, Klaus
Source :
Astrophysical Journal. 6/1/2024, Vol. 967 Issue 2, p1-7. 7p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

We analyze 15 yr of eclipse timings of the polar V808 Aur. The rapid ingress/egress of the white dwarf and bright accretion region provide timings as precise as a few tenths of a second for rapid cadence photometric data. We find that between 2015 and 2018, the eclipse timings deviated from a linear ephemeris by more than 30 s. The rapid timing change is consistent with the periastron passage of a planet in an eccentric orbit about the polar. The best-fit orbital period is 11 ± 1 yr and we estimate a projected mass of M sin (i) = 6.8 ± 0.7 Jupiter masses. We also show that the eclipse timings are correlated with the brightness of the polar with a slope of 1.1 s mag−1. This is likely due to the change in the geometry of the accretion curtains as a function of the mass transfer rate in the polar. While an eccentric planet offers an excellent explanation to the available eclipse data for V808 Aur, proposed planetary systems in other eclipsing polars have often struggled to accurately predict future eclipse timings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0004637X
Volume :
967
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Astrophysical Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177398810
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad3bac