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A unified theory for intelligence analysis.

Authors :
Ortola, Carles
Source :
Intelligence & National Security. Jun2024, Vol. 39 Issue 4, p677-694. 18p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Causation has traditionally been an under-theorized topic. Until Hendrickson's work, very little effort had been devoted to creating a compelling theory of causation in intelligence analysis. In line with the recent attempts to integrate intelligence theory with philosophy, this article is intended to contribute to the philosophy of intelligence by defining a dedicated account of causation for it. The Unified Theory for Intelligence Analysis, as this account of causation is named, is intended to integrate into a single account Betts' Normal and Exceptional Theories as well as Hendrickson's target challenges. It is then proved that a pluralistic account of causation that combines both counterfactual and probabilistic accounts of causation is the most successful option. Finally, it is shown that Bayesian tools are the natural manifestation of this Unified Theory, and that Subjective Logic can help refute criticism against Bayesianism in intelligence analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
02684527
Volume :
39
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Intelligence & National Security
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177319749
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/02684527.2023.2272349