OPTIMIZATION MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE RATIONAL USE OF THE SURFACE LAYER OF ANTHROPOGENIC LANDSCAPES IN THE KRYVYI RIH LANDSCAPE-TECHNICAL SYSTEM.

The article is devoted to the study of optimization measures to improve the rational use of the surface tier of anthropogenic landscapes in the Kryvyi Rih landscape and technical system. The surface tier of anthropogenic landscapes is analyzed and defined on the example of mining and settlement landscapes. The problems associated with the active development of the mining industry and the causing such factors as poor soil quality, derivative processes and phenomena, pollution and uncontrolled use of resources are identified. The article describes various optimization measures, such as reclamation, revitalization, cultivation, landscape monitoring, conservation, green spaces, landscape design, etc. The importance of cooperation between the public, authorities and research institutions to achieve a more sustainable use of anthropogenic landscapes is also considered. The results of the study show that optimization measures can contribute to the improvement of the ecological state and ensure the sustainable development of anthropogenic landscapes in the Kryvyi Rih landscape and technical system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]