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Multi‐Functional Integration of Phosphor, Initiator, and Crosslinker for the Photo‐Polymerization of Flexible Phosphorescent Polymer Gels.

Authors :
Cao, Yanyan
Wang, Dan
Zhang, Yongfeng
Li, Gengchen
Gao, Chong
Li, Wei
Chen, Xiaoting
Chen, Xiaofei
Sun, Peng
Dong, Yuping
Cai, Zhengxu
He, Zhiyuan
Source :
Angewandte Chemie. 4/24/2024, Vol. 136 Issue 18, p1-10. 10p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

A general approach to constructing room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials involves the incorporation of a phosphorescent emitter into a rigid host or polymers with high glass transition temperature. However, these materials often suffer from poor processability and suboptimal mechanical properties, limiting their practical applications. In this work, we developed benzothiadiazole‐based dialkene (BTD‐HEA), a multifunctional phosphorescent emitter with a remarkable yield of intersystem crossing (ΦISC, 99.83 %). Its high triplet exciton generation ability and dialkene structure enable BTD‐HEA to act as a photoinitiator and crosslinker, efficiently initiating the polymerization of various monomers within 120 seconds. A range of flexible phosphorescence gels, including hydrogels, organogels, ionogels, and aerogels were fabricated, which exhibit outstanding stretchability and recoverability. Furthermore, the unique fluorescent‐phosphorescent colorimetric properties of the gels provide a more sensitive method for the visual determination of the polymerization process. Notably, the phosphorescent emission intensity of the hydrogel can be increased by the formation of ice, allowing for the precise detection of hydrogel freezing. The versatility of this emitter paves the way for fabricating various flexible phosphorescence gels with diverse morphologies using microfluidics, film‐shearing, roll coating process, and two/three‐dimensional printing, showcasing its potential applications in the fields of bioimaging and bioengineering. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00448249
Volume :
136
Issue :
18
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Angewandte Chemie
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
176649962
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202401331