Sex differences in the treatment of arterial hypertension.

This article explores the sex differences in the treatment of arterial hypertension, focusing on the influence of sex hormones on the effectiveness and side effects of antihypertensive drugs. It notes that thiazide diuretics are more effective in women but may cause more adverse effects. The article also discusses the higher rates of treatment and control of arterial hypertension in women compared to men, particularly in Latin America and the Caribbean. However, older women have lower control rates, and the reasons for these differences are not fully understood. The text emphasizes the need for further research and evidence to optimize treatment for women, particularly menopausal women. [Extracted from the article]