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The curious case of Kounis syndrome: Exploring clinical manifestations and management in the presence of nonobstructive coronary arteries.

Authors :
Drittel, Darren
Deyar, Dylan
Boxer, Eric
Al Hennawi, Hussam
Mack, Margaret
Source :
Global Cardiology Science & Practice. 2024, Vol. 2024 Issue 2, p60-70. 11p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Kounis syndrome, an allergic hypersensitivity coronary disorder, is a rare but potentially lifethreatening condition triggered by various allergens, including medications. We present the case of a 41-year-old male with no prior cardiac history, who developed Kounis syndrome following vancomycin administration for suspected cellulitis. The patient initially presented with rash, fever, and malaise, which progressed to chest discomfort associated with diaphoresis and elevated troponin levels. Diagnostic evaluations, including electrocardiographic changes and coronary angiography, confirmed a diagnosis of type I Kounis syndrome. This case adds to the limited literature on vancomycin-induced Kounis syndrome, and underscores the importance of considering this diagnosis in patients with myocardial damage following exposure to potential allergens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23057823
Volume :
2024
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Global Cardiology Science & Practice
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
176504746
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.21542/gcsp.2024.14