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IOT based fire and traffic density detection using AI based drone.

Authors :
Narahari, Sujatha Canavoy
Polaboina, Uday Raj
Rishika, K.
Gudipalli, Abhishek
Source :
AIP Conference Proceedings. 3/27/2024, Vol. 2966 Issue 1, p1-11. 11p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The reality is that the population and number of automobiles on the street are growing day by day. The efficient monitoring of continuously increasing traffic is a critical challenge that traffic operators are facing. Traffic control is generally achieved using stationary video recorders, observers or manual counters. Hence, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles or drones are the high-quality answers to this trouble as they lessen the price of the set-up of numerous cameras and sensors. This paper's principal ideology is split into phases. The first one is the monitoring of traffic using a drone which helps in analyzing the traffic in a particular area and making interpretations. The second is fire detection and extinguisher. Here the drone is used to detect fire with the aid of a fire sensor as it helps the fire-fighters to analyze the affected area and prioritize their work. This project also up-skills in designing a quad-copter. Our motivation for this project lays both personal interests in a better understanding of object detection and academic research. A drone consists of a camera to cover a wider area which helps in traffic analysis. Here, the number of vehicles are estimated. Drones have recently emerged as an outstanding technology in the business market and are geared up with a camera, geo-positioning sensors, and communications hardware that may relay statistics. This project is implemented by using artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things for Fire Detection. To be more specific traffic detection is achieved using Deep Learning algorithm which is the Convolutional Neural Networks Algorithm using python. Fire sensors are mounted on the drone, and it flies on a flight path within the building and sends fire alert data to the system controller upon sensing a fire condition via fire sensor and also puts off the fire using the water pump. For fire detection the sensor used in the drone basically detects IR (Infra-Red) light wavelength that is emitted from the fire flame which helps fire-fighters to quickly assess and monitor dangerous areas which results in more safety and limits the time it takes to scan the whole area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0094243X
Volume :
2966
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
AIP Conference Proceedings
Publication Type :
Conference
Accession number :
176251475
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0189763