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COVID‐19 impact on post‐traumatic stress symptoms in burning mouth syndrome: A multicentric study.

Authors :
Ottaviani, Giulia
Canfora, Federica
Leuci, Stefania
Coppola, Noemi
Pecoraro, Giuseppe
Rupel, Katia
Bogdan Preda, Magdalena Theodora
Vello, Veronica
Umberto, Albert
Gasparro, Roberta
Gobbo, Margherita
Guarda‐Nardini, Luca
Giudice, Amerigo
Calabria, Elena
Aria, Massimo
D'Aniello, Luca
Fortuna, Giulio
Biasotto, Matteo
Di Lenarda, Roberto
Mignogna, Michele Davide
Source :
Oral Diseases. Oct2024, Vol. 30 Issue 7, p4653-4667. 15p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objectives: This study investigates the psychological impact of COVID‐19 on burning mouth syndrome (BMS) patients. It focuses on comparing post‐traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), post‐traumatic growth (PTG), and resilience between BMS patients and Controls. Methods: A total of 100 BMS patients and 100 Controls from five Italian centers participated in this observational cross‐sectional study. They completed several assessments, including the General Health Questionnaire, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Insomnia Severity Index, National Stressful Events Survey Short Scale, Impact of Event Scale‐Revised, Post Traumatic Growth Inventory Short Form, and Connor‐Davidson Resilience Scale. Results: BMS patients had significantly higher stress, anxiety, and depression (DASS‐21 score) and post‐traumatic stress symptoms (IES‐R‐6 score), particularly in terms of intrusive thoughts. They showed lower post‐traumatic growth (PTGI‐SF score) compared to Controls. The resilience scale (CDRS‐10) was a key predictor of PTG in both groups, explaining a significant variance in PTGI‐SF scores. Conclusions: BMS patients experienced heightened post‐traumatic stress, stress, anxiety, and depression during the COVID‐19 pandemic, with reduced post‐traumatic growth. This highlights the need to prioritize their psychological well‐being, focusing on stress management and fostering post‐traumatic growth in challenging times. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1354523X
Volume :
30
Issue :
7
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Oral Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180149565
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.14915