Breeds Molecular Differentiation: Fine-Tuning of Microsatellite Marker Panels for Accurate Genetic Distinction in Autochthonous Balearic Dog Breeds.

This study explores the genetic differentiation of autochthonous Balearic dog breeds through the finetuning of microsatellite marker panels. Microsatellite markers are utilized to unravel the genetic intricacies within populations, with each marker offering a unique molecular signature. The study investigates the efficacy of these markers in delineating distinct breeds within the Balearic canine population, providing insights into genetic diversity, informativeness, and deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The microsatellite markers examined form a molecular narrative, depicting the genetic tales of Balearic dog breeds. Results reveal specific markers with consistent values, indicating homogeneity within breeds, while others show variability, particularly in breeds with lower genetic diversity. The discussion emphasizes the selection of markers for a comprehensive panel, considering the nuances of genetic diversity in different breeds. The findings contribute valuable insights for breed management, conservation, and selection programs. Acknowledgments extend gratitude to breed associations for their support, enriching the study with essential data. Overall, this research refines our understanding of genetic dynamics in Balearic dog breeds, informing decisions for their sustainable management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]