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Teclistamab‐cqyv in multiple myeloma.

Authors :
Martino, Enrica Antonia
Bruzzese, Antonella
Labanca, Caterina
Mendicino, Francesco
Lucia, Eugenio
Olivito, Virginia
Neri, Antonino
Morabito, Fortunato
Vigna, Ernesto
Gentile, Massimo
Source :
European Journal of Haematology. Mar2024, Vol. 112 Issue 3, p320-327. 8p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable neoplasm characterized by significant morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in treatment, MM patients eventually experienced a relapse of the disease. Penta‐drug refractory patients continue to be the hard core of relapsed/refractory (RR) settings. Teclistamab‐cqyv is a humanized IgG4 antibody and a bispecific BCMA‐director CD3 T‐cell engager. It recruits endogenous T cells, by targeting CD3 receptors expressed on their surface, resulting in their activation against BCMA, an antigen expressed by plasma cells. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA) have approved Teclistamab‐cqyv in monotherapy for the treatment of RRMM patients who have received at least three prior therapies, including immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs), proteasome inhibitors (PIs), and anti‐CD38 monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) and have demonstrated disease progression during the last therapy. Its effectiveness was demonstrated in a pivotal clinical trial where the overall response rate (ORR) reached 60%. Other clinical studies are currently ongoing to investigate the association of the bispecific antibody with novel drugs with encouraging preliminary results, especially in the setting of heavily pretreated patients. In this review, the authors will provide a comprehensive overview of the drug, including its mechanism of action, major clinical trials, and future perspectives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09024441
Volume :
112
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
European Journal of Haematology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
175446850
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.14121