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A dynamical analysis and numerical simulation of COVID-19 and HIV/AIDS co-infection with intervention strategies.

Authors :
Teklu, Shewafera Wondimagegnhu
Kotola, Belela Samuel
Source :
Journal of Biological Dynamics. Dec2023, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p1-29. 29p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

HIV/AIDS-COVID-19 co-infection is a major public health concern especially in developing countries of the world. This paper presents HIV/AIDS-COVID-19 co-infection to investigate the impact of interventions on its transmission using ordinary differential equation. In the analysis of the model, the solutions are shown to be non-negative and bounded, using next-generation matrix approach the basic reproduction numbers are computed, sufficient conditions for stabilities of equilibrium points are established. The sensitivity analysis showed that transmission rates are the most sensitive parameters that have direct impact on the basic reproduction numbers and protection and treatment rates are more sensitive and have indirect impact to the basic reproduction numbers. Numerical simulations shown that some parameter effects on the transmission of single infections as well as co-infection, and applying the protection rates and treatment rates have effective roles to minimize and also to eradicate the HIV/AIDS-COVID-19 co-infection spreading in the community. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
17513758
Volume :
17
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Biological Dynamics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
175233715
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/17513758.2023.2175920