脑白质高信号与认知功能障碍相关研究进展.

White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is one of the imaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Recent studies have found certain relationship between WMH and cognitive impairment. In this article, the mechanism of WMH formation, the relationship between WMH and cognitive impairment, the mechanism of cognitive dysfunction caused by WMH were reviewed, aiming to deepen the understanding of the relationship between WMH and cognitive impairment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]