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Investigation of the phase diagram of the CsI-LiBr system and fabrication of the eutectic scintillator for thermal neutron detection.

Authors :
Sasaki, Rei
Kamada, Kei
Yoshino, Masao
Jin Kim, Kyoung
Murakami, Rikito
Horiai, Takahiko
Yamaji, Akihiro
Kurosawa, Shunsuke
Yokota, Yuui
Sato, Hiroki
Ohashi, Yuji
Hanada, Takashi
Yoshikawa, Akira
Source :
Journal of Crystal Growth. Feb2024, Vol. 628, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

• Phase diagram for the CsI-LiBr binary system established. • Vertical Bridgman method employed for crystal growth. • Homogeneous eutectic crystals obtained. • Light yield (thermal neutron irradiation) was 6.7 times higher than that of the LiCAF. • This helps development of eutectic scintillators with improved crystal structure. 3He gas detectors have been commonly used in applied technology related to thermal neutron detectors; however, owing to the depletion of 3He, applications using solid-state scintillators are expanding. In recent years, our group has reported a novel Tl:CsI/6LiBr eutectic scintillator for thermal neutron detection, which has excellent light yield and (n,γ) discrimination ability. In practical applications of eutectic scintillators, achieving eutectic production precisely at the eutectic point is crucial to ensure a high production yield and the development of a uniform eutectic structure. However, the phase diagram of the CsI-LiBr system has not yet been reported. In this study, the phase diagram obtained from calorimetry was investigated. Furthermore, eutectic fabrication was performed at the eutectic point, and the neutron response was evaluated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00220248
Volume :
628
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Crystal Growth
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
174791448
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2023.127543