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Cardiovascular Screening Practices and Statin Prescription Habits in Patients with Psoriasis among Dermatologists, Rheumatologists and Primary Care Physicians.

Authors :
BERNA-RICO, Emilio
DE ARAGON, Carlota ABBAD-JAIME
GARCIA-APARICIO, Ángel
PALACIOS-MARTINEZ, David
BALLESTER-MARTÍNEZ, Asunción
CARRASCOSA, Jose-M
DE LA CUEVA, Pablo
ANTON, Cristina
AZCARRAGALLOBET, Carlos
GARCIA-MOURONTE, Emilio
DE NICOLAS-RUANES, Belén
PUIG, Lluis
JAEN, Pedro
MEHTA, Nehal N.
GELFAND, Joel M.
GONZALEZ-CANTERO, Álvaro
Source :
Acta Dermato-Venereologica. 2023, Vol. 103, p1-8. 8p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Patients with psoriasis have a higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors. This study evaluated cardiovascular screening practices and statin prescribing habits among dermatologists, rheumatologists and primary care physicians (PCPs) through an online questionnaire, which was distributed through the Spanish scientific societies of the above-mentioned specialties. A total of 299 physicians (103 dermatologists, 94 rheumatologists and 102 PCPs) responded to the questionnaire. Of these, 74.6% reported screening for smoking, 37.8% for hypertension, 80.3% for dyslipidaemia, and 79.6% for diabetes mellitus. Notably, only 28.4% performed global screening, defined as screening for smoking, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, and diabetes mellitus by the same physician, and 24.4% reported calculating 10-year cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, probably reflecting a lack of comprehensive cardiovascular risk assessment in these patients. This study also identified unmet needs for awareness of cardiovascular comorbidities in psoriasis and corresponding screening and treatment recommendations among PCPs. Of PCPs, 61.2% reported not being aware of the association between psoriasis and CVD and/or not being aware of its screening recommendations, and 67.6% did not consider psoriasis as a risk-enhancing factor when deciding on statin prescription. Thirteen dermatologists (12.6%) and 35 rheumatologists (37.2%) reported prescribing statins. Among those who do not prescribe, 49.7% would be willing to start their prescription. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00015555
Volume :
103
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
174550204
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v103.5087