Back to Search Start Over

Living Alternating Ring‐Opening Metathesis Copolymerization of 2,3‐Dihydrofuran to Provide Completely Degradable Polymers.

Authors :
An, Taeyang
Ryu, Hanseul
Choi, Tae‐Lim
Source :
Angewandte Chemie. 11/20/2023, Vol. 135 Issue 47, p1-8. 8p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

2,3‐Dihydrofuran (DHF) has recently been gaining significant attention as a comonomer in metathesis polymerization, thanks to its ability to provide the resultant polymer backbones with stimuli‐responsive degradability. In this report, we present living alternating copolymerization of DHF with less reactive endo‐tricyclo[4.2.2.02,5]deca‐3,9‐dienes (TDs) and endo‐oxonorbornenes (oxoNBs). By carefully controlling the reactivity of both the Ru initiators and the monomers, we have achieved outstanding A, B‐alternation (up to 98 %) under near stoichiometric DHF loading conditions. Notably, we have also found that the use of a more sterically hindered Ru initiator helps to attain polymer backbones with higher DHF incorporation and superior A, B‐alternation. While preserving the living characteristics of DHF copolymerization, as evidenced by controlled molecular weights (up to 73.9 kDa), narrow dispersities (down to 1.05), and block copolymer formation, our DHF copolymers could be broken down to a single repeat unit level under acidic conditions. 1H NMR analysis of the model copolymer revealed that after 24 hours of degradation, up to 80 % of the initial polymer was transformed into a single small molecule product, and after purification, up to 66 % of the degradation product was retrieved. This study provides a versatile approach to improve the alternation and degradability of DHF copolymers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00448249
Volume :
135
Issue :
47
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Angewandte Chemie
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
173626280
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202309632