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Reversal of the skyrmion topological deflection across ferrimagnetic angular momentum compensation.

Authors :
Berges, L.
Weil, R.
Mougin, A.
Sampaio, J.
Source :
Applied Physics Letters. 10/2/2023, Vol. 123 Issue 14, p1-6. 6p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Due to their non-trivial topology, skyrmions describe deflected trajectories, which hinders their straight propagation in nanotracks and can lead to their annihilation at the track edges. This deflection is caused by a gyrotropic force proportional to the topological charge and the angular momentum density of the host film. In this article, we present clear evidence of the reversal of the topological deflection angle of skyrmions with the sign of angular momentum density. We measured the skyrmion trajectories across the angular momentum compensation temperature ( T AC ) in GdCo thin films, a rare earth/transition metal ferrimagnetic alloy. The sample composition was used to engineer the skyrmion stability below and above the T AC . A refined comparison of their dynamical properties evidenced a reversal of the skyrmions deflection angle with the total angular momentum density. This reversal is a clear demonstration of the possibility of tuning the skyrmion deflection angle in ferrimagnetic materials and paves the way for deflection-free skyrmion devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00036951
Volume :
123
Issue :
14
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Applied Physics Letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
172853523
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0160864