PARIS原则: 开放协作环境下 科学数据的可用性.

The demand for scientific data utilization is increasingly urgent, and in the open environment brought by the new scientific research paradigms such as “Fourth Paradigm” and “Convergence Science”, the data utilization shows the characteristics of cross-the-boundary, end-to-end, dynamic and collaborative. As products of the “era of data repository”, the FAIR and TRUST principles can no longer provide in-depth guidance for the efficient use of scientific data in the open environment. This paper analyzed the typical scenarios of scientific data utilization in detail. Then, it presented the PARIS principles to promote scientific data utilization: processable, askable, reliable, incorporable, and suppliable. Finally, this paper given a technical practice path that the PARIS principles can refer to. As beneficial extensions of the FAIR and TRUST principles, it is expected that the PARIS principles can effectively improve the usability of scientific data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]