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Integrating ecological vulnerability and climate resiliency: a novel GIS-based method for fire hazard modeling.

Authors :
Elshabrawy, Mohamed
El-Basyouny, Karim
Kwon, Tae
Source :
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 2023, Vol. 50 Issue 7, p633-643. 11p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The recent expansion of municipality limits has resulted in an increase in the wildland–urban interface, causing fires in the wildlands to potentially encroach and enter urban centers. This paper proposes a fire-risk modeling framework within a climate resiliency context. The study uses large-scale geospatial datasets in combination with the analytical hierarchy process. Using various high-resolution-detailed datasets, an extensive list of variables was utilized to develop a novel fire-risk model. To support the goal of creating a climate-resilient urban municipality, an ecological vulnerability classification map was constructed to identify developable areas and areas under preservation. Regarding creating awareness for climate adaptation and zone, a brief discussion on the role of each stakeholder is provided. The discussion covers strategies for fire prevention and mitigation in high-risk areas/zones, as well as establishing several cornerstones for strategic planning and action to strengthen climate resilience of urban communities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03151468
Volume :
50
Issue :
7
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
164662704
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2022-0004