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Colorimetric sensor array based on Au2Pt nanozymes for antioxidant nutrition quality evaluation in food.

Authors :
Wu, Fengling
Wang, Hongsu
Lv, Jianhui
Shi, Xiaomei
Wu, Lifang
Niu, Xiaodi
Source :
Biosensors & Bioelectronics. Sep2023, Vol. 236, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) has become an important index to evaluate the food quality. Effective antioxidant detection has been the research hotspot of scientists. In this work, a novel three-channel colorimetric sensor array founded on Au 2 Pt bimetallic nanozymes for the discrimination of antioxidants in food was constructed. Benefiting from the unique bimetallic doping structure, Au 2 Pt nanospheres exhibited the excellent peroxidase-like activity with K m of 0.044 mM and V max of 19.37 × 10−8 M s−1 toward TMB. The density functional theory (DFT) calculation revealed that Pt atom in the doping system was active sites and there was no energy barrier in catalytic reaction which made Au 2 Pt nanospheres had excellent catalytic activity. Accordingly, a multifunctional colorimetric sensor array was constructed based on Au 2 Pt bimetallic nanozymes for rapid and sensitive detection of five antioxidants. Based on the different reduction ability of antioxidants, oxidized TMB could be reduced in different degrees. In the presence of H 2 O 2 , the colorimetric sensor array could generate differential colorimetric signals (fingerprints) by using TMB as the chromogenic substrate, which could be accurately discriminated through linear discriminant analysis (LDA) with a detection limit of <0.2 μM. The sensor array was able to the evaluate TAC in three actual samples (milk, green tea and orange juice). Furthermore, we prepared a rapid detection strip to meet the needs of practical application, making a positive contribution to food quality evaluation. • Au 2 Pt bimetallic nanozymes exhibited excellent peroxidase-like activity. • A nanozyme colorimetric sensor for detection of five antioxidants was constructed. • Pt atoms in the bimetallic nanozyme were active sites. • The evaluation of TAC in food was achieved by this bimetallic nanozyme sensor. • A rapid detection strip based on the bimetallic nanozyme was prepared. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09565663
Volume :
236
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Biosensors & Bioelectronics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
164281346
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2023.115417