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ON THE RAMSEY NUMBERS OF NON-STAR TREES VERSUS CONNECTED GRAPHS OF ORDER SIX.
- Source :
-
Discussiones Mathematicae: Graph Theory . 2023, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p331-349. 19p. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- This paper completes our studies on the Ramsey number r(Tn,G) for trees Tn of order n and connected graphs G of order six. If Χ(G) ≥ 4, then the values of r(Tn,G) are already known for any tree Tn. Moreover, r(Sn,G), where Sn denotes the star of order n, has been investigated in case of Χ(G) ≤ 3. If Χ(G) = 3 and G 6= K2,2,2, then r(Sn,G) has been determined except for some G and some small n. Partial results have been obtained for r(Sn,K2,2,2) and for r(Sn,G) with Χ(G) = 2. In the present paper we investigate r(Tn,G) for non-star trees Tn and Χ(G) ≤ 3. Especially, r(Tn,G) is completely evaluated for any non-star tree Tn if Χ(G) = 3 where G 6 = K2,2,2, and r(Tn,K2,2,2) is determined for a class of trees Tn with small maximum degree. In case of Χ(G) = 2, r(Tn,G) is investigated for Tn = Pn, the path of order n, and for Tn = B2,n-2, the special broom of order n obtained by identifying the centre of a star S3 with an end-vertex of a path Pn-2. Furthermore, the values of r(B2,n-2, Sm) are determined for all n and m with n ≥ m- 1. As a consequence of this paper, r(F,G) is known for all trees F of order at most five and all connected graphs G of order at most six. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *GRAPH connectivity
*RAMSEY numbers
*SPANNING trees
*TREES
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 12343099
- Volume :
- 43
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Discussiones Mathematicae: Graph Theory
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 163708337
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2370