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Application of ceramic nanoparticles in microstructure manipulation and simultaneously strengthening toughness and wear resistance of tool and die steels.
- Source :
-
Ceramics International . Jun2023:Part A, Vol. 49 Issue 11, p16661-16672. 12p. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Simultaneously improving the wear resistance and toughness can extend the service life of steel. In this study, nano-TiC-H13 steel was successfully fabricated by pre-dispersion nano-TiC/Al master alloy in conventional casting to simultaneously improve the wear resistance and toughness. The influence of nano-TiC ceramic particles on the microstructure, tensile properties, impact toughness, and wear behavior under the synergistic effect of high load and temperature was explored. Results indicated that nano-TiC ceramic particles can effectively refine the microstructure and promote the precipitation of the finer carbides, which significantly improved the properties of steel. The no-notch impact toughness (380.2 J/cm2), U-shaped notch impact toughness (36.6 J/cm2), and yield strength (1440 MPa) of nano-TiC-H13 increased by 12.7%, 31.2%, and 8.2%, respectively, compared with that of H13. Furthermore, the volumetric wear rate (8.2 × 10−10 m3/m) of nano-TiC-H13 under 450 °C and 30 N is decreased by 28.6% in contrast with H13. The high strength and plasticity in nano-TiC-H13 can resist the intrusion of debris and reduce plastic deformation. This work provides an innovative approach for the simultaneous improvement of the wear resistance and toughness of steel. • Nano-TiC refines the microstructure and promotes the finer precipitates distributed. • Finer microstructure inhibits stress concentration and improves strength and toughness. • Higher strength resists debris intrusion, resulting in wear resistance improvement. • Excellent toughness retards crack extension and delays failure of steel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 02728842
- Volume :
- 49
- Issue :
- 11
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Ceramics International
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 163229809
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.02.027