İntraabdominal Adezyon Oluşum Mekanizmalarına ve Tedavi Stratejilerine Histopatolojik Bakış.

Intraabdominal adhesions are an important health problem that is seen in the postoperative period and negatively affects the quality of life. Chemical and thermal factors that occur in the peritoneal cavity and serosal surfaces, causing abdominal trauma, or infection and foreign body reactions may cause adhesion formation. Although the classification of intraabdominal adhesions is generally based on adhesion density and severity of prognosis, there is not yet a worldwide accepted standard classification system. Intraabdominal adhesions show clinical reflections with negative consequences such as pain, infertility, prolonged hospital stay after surgery and economic burden. In conclusion, adhesions encountered in the postoperative period are a serious problem and further studies should be adapted from laboratory environment to clinical research models in order to prevent adhesion formation. This review was prepared to review the literature on intraabdominal adhesion formation, histopathology, grading, prevention and clinical significance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]