超疏水表面的制备与应用研究进展.

In recent years, inspired by natural animals and plants, more and more researchers have designed and prepared a large number of bionic superhydrophobic surfaces. Superhydrophobic surface refers to the surface where the contact angle of the water droplet is greater than 150° and the rolling angle is less than 10°. Superhydrophobic surfaces with corrosion resistance, anti-ice, oil-water separation, self-cleaning and other properties have great value and were widely used in many fields. Scholars all over the word have studied the preparation and application of superhydrophobic surfaces. Efficient preparation methods and continuous superhydrophobic properties have become research hotspots and important development directions. After a brief review of the superhydrophobic theoretical model, the researches summarized and classified in detail according to the preparation method and application of superhydrophobic surface, and put forward the prospects for the future development as well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]