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Whey protein hydrolysates as prebiotic and protective agent regulate growth and survival of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CICC22152 during spray/freeze-drying, storage and gastrointestinal digestion.
- Source :
-
Journal of the Science of Food & Agriculture . Feb2023, Vol. 103 Issue 3, p1237-1246. 10p. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- BACKGROUND: Probiotic products are receiving increasing attention because of their tremendous beneficial health effects. However, it is still a great challenge to preserve probiotic viability during processing, storage and gastrointestinal digestion. Encapsulation is a widely known technology for enhancing bacterial viability and product stability. Hence highly hydrolyzed whey protein hydrolysate (HWPH) and moderately hydrolyzed whey protein hydrolysate (MWPH) used as a one-step culture medium and wall material for Lactobacillus rhamnosus were investigated. RESULTS: H/MWPH-substitutive medium for the growth of Lactobacillus rhamnosus presented double the biomass production compared to other media. The H/MWPH-substitutive medium in combination with freeze drying also led to the highest survival ratio (97.13 ± 9.16%) and cell viability (10.62 log CFU g-1). The highest survival rate of spray-dried cells was 85.56 ± 7.4%. In addition, the cell viability of spray-dried Lactobacillus rhamnosus with MWPH as culture and dry medium was 0.79 log CFU g-1 higher than that of HWPH. Images confirmed that spray-dried Lactobacillus rhamnosus inMWPHprovided better protection and it showed greater sustained viability after gastrointestinal digestion. CONCLUSION: Overall, WPH just as carrier provides better thermal protection and MWPH is a preferable two-in-one medium for probiotics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00225142
- Volume :
- 103
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of the Science of Food & Agriculture
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 162228536
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.12218