Highly Fluorescent Pyreno [2,1-b]pyrroles: First Syntheses, Crystal Structure, and Intriguing Photophysical Properties.

A series of pyrrole analogues of benzo[a]pyrene have been synthesized in which pyreno[2,1-b]pyrrole exhibits highly fluorescent properties in solution as well as in crystalline form even possessing strong π-π stacking. The π-stacking-induced fluorescence spectral changes lead to future applications such as molecular recognition feasible upon chemical modification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]