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Techno-economic analysis and life cycle assessment of poly (butylene succinate) production using food waste.

Authors :
Rajendran, Naveenkumar
Han, Jeehoon
Source :
Waste Management. Feb2023, Vol. 156, p168-176. 9p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

[Display omitted] • The economic feasibility and environmental impact of PBS from food waste were investigated. • Sensitivity analysis was conducted, and critical factors were investigated. • In this study, the minimum selling price of PBS was 3.5 $/kg. • In this study, GHG emission was 5.19 kg CO 2 -eq/kg of PBS. In this present study, the production of poly (butylene succinate) (PBS) from food waste was investigated and critical factors were evaluated. The economic feasibility of the process was investigated, as well as the minimum selling price (MSP) of PBS and sensitivity analysis of economic factors based on critical input parameters. 1,4-butanediol price and solvent usage in PBS purification significantly impacted economics during the process. In this process, the MSP of PBS was 3.5 $/kg. The Monte Carlo simulation technique was used to determine the uncertainty in the MSP of PBS. The plant's return on investment (ROI), payback period, internal rate of return (IRR), and net present value (NPV) were 15.79 %, 6.33 years, 16.48 %, and 58,879,000 USD, respectively. The environmental impact factors were evaluated. The results showed the GHG emission from the process was 5.19 kg CO 2 -eq/kg of PBS which is low than conventional PBS production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0956053X
Volume :
156
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Waste Management
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160820538
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.11.037