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Noble metal-free high-entropy oxide/Co-N-C bifunctional electrocatalyst enables highly reversible and durable Zn-air batteries.

Authors :
Yu, Tingting
Xu, Haitao
Jin, Zeyu
Zhang, Yanyi
Qiu, Hua-Jun
Source :
Applied Surface Science. Feb2023, Vol. 610, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

[Display omitted] • Adjusting catalytic activity by a multicomponent high-entropy oxide system. • The AlNiCoFeCrMoV combination is highly active for OER. • Mixing highly ORR active CoNC with the AlNiCoFeCrMoV for the bifunctional electrocatalysis. • The performance of HEO/CoNC -based Zn-air battery is outstanding. Noble metal-free electrocatalysts for both oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are crucial to rechargeable metal-air batteries. Nanoporous high-entropy spinels have recently been studied as bifunctional ORR/OER electrocatalysts due to the adjustable surface electronic structure and catalytic activity. In this work, we adjust catalytic activities of HEO by varying the composition and proportion of the metal elements and find an optimal seven-component AlNiCoFeCrMoV prepared by a scalable two-step dealloying strategy. The seven-component HEO is highly active for OER while it exhibits a relatively poor ORR activity, much worse than the commercial Pt/C. Thus, the highly ORR active Co-N-C is rationally integrated with the seven-component HEO to construct a highly bifunctional HEO/Co-N-C nanocomposite electrocatalyst. Importantly, when used in a Zn-air battery, small charge/discharge voltage differences and ultralong lifespan (at 2, 5, 10 mA cm−2) can be achieved. This work highlights the rapid screening and rational design of highly bifunctional catalysts by function integration in multicomponent high-entropy system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01694332
Volume :
610
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Applied Surface Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160364786
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.155624