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Characteristic Aspects of Uranium(VI) Adsorption Utilizing Nano-Silica/Chitosan from Wastewater Solution.

Authors :
Sakr, Ahmed K.
Abdel Aal, Mostafa M.
Abd El-Rahem, Khaled A.
Allam, Eman M.
Abdel Dayem, Samia M.
Elshehy, Emad A.
Hanfi, Mohamed Y.
Alqahtani, Mohammed S.
Cheira, Mohamed F.
Source :
Nanomaterials (2079-4991). Nov2022, Vol. 12 Issue 21, p3866. 21p.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

A new nano-silica/chitosan (SiO2/CS) sorbent was created using a wet process to eliminate uranium(VI) from its solution. Measurements using BET, XRD, EDX, SEM, and FTIR were utilized to analyze the production of SiO2/CS. The adsorption progressions were carried out by pH, SiO2/CS dose, temperature, sorbing time, and U(VI) concentration measurements. The optimal condition for U(VI) sorption (165 mg/g) was found to be pH 3.5, 60 mg SiO2/CS, for 50 min of sorbing time, and 200 mg/L U(VI). Both the second-order sorption kinetics and Langmuir adsorption model were observed to be obeyed by the ability of SiO2/CS to eradicate U(VI). Thermodynamically, the sorption strategy was a spontaneous reaction and exothermic. According to the findings, SiO2/CS had the potential to serve as an effectual sorbent for U(VI) displacement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20794991
Volume :
12
Issue :
21
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Nanomaterials (2079-4991)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160206818
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12213866