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Body dissatisfaction, drug use, and associated factors among adolescents in three Brazilian cities.

Authors :
Rocha, Ryvanne Paulino
de Oliveira Galvão, Patrícia Paiva
van der Meer Sanchez, Zila
Nogueira Rebouças, Lidiane
de Castro Júnior, André Ribeiro
Soares dos Santos, Luís Eduardo
Cavalcante Martins, Mariana
da Costa Pinheiro, Patrícia Neyva
Cunha Vieira, Neiva Francenely
do Amaral Gubert, Fabiane
Source :
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (RLAE). 2022 Special Issue, Vol. 30, p1-13. 13p.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Objective: analyze the association between drug use and body dissatisfaction among adolescents in three Brazilian cities. Method: cross-sectional study, using a nested randomized controlled trial to evaluate the drug use prevention program #TamoJunto2.0 of the Ministry of Health in Brazilian schools. The sample consisted of 5,213 students from 73 schools in three Brazilian cities. The outcome body satisfaction was analyzed using the Stunkard scale and the explanatory variables were drug use and sociodemographic data. Results: the adolescents were between 12 and 14 years old; about 69.9% of them reported body dissatisfaction, and 35.67% used alcohol in the previous year. Dissatisfaction due to overweight was higher among girls (41.5%) and dissatisfaction due to underweight was higher among boys (33.1%). Adolescents who used marijuana were 39% (OR=1.39) more likely to feel dissatisfied due to underweight and being a girl increased the chances of feeling dissatisfied due to overweight by 24% (OR=1.24). Conclusion: the levels of body dissatisfaction deserve attention in hebiatric nursing care and reinforce the importance of educational strategies addressing body image and drug use, relating them to the various subjective attributes that can affect the health of adolescents, whether in the community or at school. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15188345
Volume :
30
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (RLAE)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
160073018
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.6163.3663