骨质疏松高风险人群中医症状辨识工具的初步探析.

Objective To explore the distribution of TCM symptoms in people with different bone masses by TCM Symptoms Identification tools in High-risk Population of Osteoporosis, and to provide clinical evidence for TCM identification of people at high risk of osteoporosis. Methods This research group recruited subjects from September 2020 to lune 2021, collected clinical data of subjects and the result of the TCM symptom identification questionnaire for people at high risk of osteoporosis, entered the database, and used the chi-square test to determine the occurrence of TCM symptoms The frequency is compared, and the differences in the distribution of TCM symptoms among people with different bone masses are analyzed. Results The data of 293 subjects and the result of the questionnaire were analyzed. Among them, 124 had reduced bone mass, 137 had normal bone mass, and 32 had osteoporosis. 2 Among them, the waist and knees are sore (40.32% vs 27. 74%), the height becomes shorter (52.42% vs 36. 50%). lower extremity spasm (35.48% vs 17. 52%), fatigue Fatigue (29.84% vs 18. 25%), dreaminess (27.42% vs 14.60%), insomnia (37. 10% vs 21. 90%), tinnitus (31. 45% vs 17. 52%), forgetfulness (54.03% vs 32. 85%) dry mouth and dry throat (39. 52% vs 25.55%), blurred vision (45. 16% vs 29.93%) dry eyes (43.55% vs 27.74%), a total oil1 TCM symptoms appear more frequently in the osteopenia group than in the normal bone mass group, with statistical differences. 3 Soreness of the waist and knees (40.32% vs 56.25%), chills (40.32% vs 56. 25%), tinnitus (31.45% vs 46.88%), low back pain (48. 39% vs 62. 5%), dizziness (23.39% vs 37.5%), loss of teeth (29.84% vs 3. 75%), dreaminess (27.42% vs 40.63%), dry eyes (43. 55% vs 56. 25%), excessive nocturia (21. 77% vs 34. 38%), anorexia (8. 06% vs 18. 75%), heel pain (14.52% vs 25%), irritated hands and feet (15. 32% vs 25%), withered hair (6.45% vs 15.63%), body pain (19. 35% vs 28. 13%), irritability (25. 81% vs 34. 38%), weight loss (8.06% vs 15. 63%). back pain (37.9% vs 43. 75%), severe cold pain (37.9% vs 43.75) %), dizziness (25.81% vs 31.25%), lower limb spasm (35. 48% vs 40. 63%), lower limb sleepiness (33.06% vs 37. 5%), forgetfulness (54. 03% vs 56. 25%) yellow facial muscle thinness (4. 03% vs 6.25%), limb numbness (17.74% vs 18.75%), a total of 25 TCM symptoms appeared in the osteopenia group less frequently than in the osteoporosis group, but did not reach a statistical difference; The frequency of shortness of breath (20. 97% vs 46. 88%) in the osteopenia group is lower than that in the osteoporosis group, which is statistically different. Conclusion People with different bone mass have different frequency and frequency of TCM symptoms, and there is a trend of increasing TCM symptoms in different people with normal bone mass and bone mass reduction to osteoporosis. TCM symptoms can be used to identify high risk of osteoporosis. For the population. TCM symptom identification tools have certain value for screening high-risk populations of osteoporosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]