İslâm Düşüncesinde Ahlâk Felsefesi: Akılcılar ve Tecrübeciler.

This study is about Ahmet Mahmut Suphi's work called İslâm Düşüncesinde Ahlâk Felsefesi: Akılcılar ve Tecrübeciler. The work is based on the question: Do Islamic thought have a moral philosophy? In this context, it is stated in the work that the Aristotelian framework is not applicable for all moral orientations. Since, according to the work, that a moral philosophy cannot be addressed without metaphysical principles, it has been analysed the possibility of a moral philosophy emerging either from the basic principles and theories of the Mu‘tazila as rationalists, or of the Sufis as empiricists. In the last chapter, the theories of Ikhwan al-Safa and Ibn Miskawayh, which centres mainly on reconciling both approaches, are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]