Two new equations to evaluate allometry in the blue shrimp Penaeus stylirostris Stimpson, 1871 (Decapoda, Penaeidae) in a coastal lagoon from the Gulf of California.

In Mexico, shrimp catch is the main fishing activity, and the second important species is the blue shrimp, Penaeus stylirostris. Specimens of P. stylirostris collected in 2016-2018 from inland waters (bay) and offshore (littoral) in the Santa María la Reforma lagoon (SMLR) system were analysed. The sexes were separated, and then individuals were measured in total length (L , mm) and weighed (W , g). The data were transformed into a natural logarithm and were adjusted to seven candidate models with a multi-model approach (Linear, Quadratic, Cubic, Broken stick, Two segments, Three segments and Four segments: the last two proposed in this study as new equations). A total of 30 439 specimens were analysed. Statistical differences were found in L between areas (KS test, p < 0.0001). Positive and negative allometry was observed according to biometric relationship and sex. The best model was selected with the lowest value of the Akaike information criterion, resulting in the choice of the Four segments model. Resumen: En México la captura de camarón es la principal actividad pesquera y la segunda especie en importancia es el camarón azul Penaeus stylirostris. Se analizaron especímenes de P. stylirostris en aguas interiores (bahía) y exteriores (ribera) del sistema lagunar Santa María la Reforma de 2016 a 2018. A los organismos se les determinó la longitud total (L) en mm y su peso (P) en g. Los sexos se diferenciaron por dimorfismo sexual. Los datos fueron transformados a logaritmo natural y fueron ajustados a siete modelos candidatos con un enfoque múlti-modelo (Lineal, Cuadrático, Cúbico, Línea Rota, Dos segmentos, Tres segmentos y Cuatro segmentos). En total se analizaron 30 439 organismos. Se encontraron diferencias estadísticas en L entre las zonas de captura (prueba KS, p < 0.0001). Se observó una alometría positiva y negativa de acuerdo con la relación biométrica y sexo. El mejor modelo se seleccionó con el menor valor del criterio de información de Akaike, resultando ser el de Cuatro segmentos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]