2020 年扬州市儿童青少年血压偏高现状及其与 超重和肥胖关系分析.

Objective To investigate the status quo of high blood pressure among children and adolescents in Yangzhou in 2020, and to explore the influence and correlation of overweight and obesity on it. To provide scientific basis for the prevention of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Methods Using the method of stratified cluster random sampling, one urban area and one urban area in Yangzhou City were selected. A total of 3744 students from 13 schools in Gejiao County were surveyed. Each student's height, weight, and blood pressure were measured according to standard methods. logistic regression Relevant analysis was carried out. Results The detection rate of high blood pressure was 15.25%, and there were statistical differences between different regions, different genders, and different school sections. Significance (P<0.05). The detection rates of high blood pressure in the overweight, obese, and normal groups were 16.53%, 27.91%, and 10.42%, respectively, with statistically significant differences. Meaning (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that overweight, obesity and school period were risk factors for high blood pressure. Conclusion The blood of children and adolescents in Yangzhou High blood pressure is still at a high level, special attention should be paid to the blood pressure status of junior high school students. Prevention and control of overweight and obesity is an effective way to control high blood pressure in children and adolescents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]