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Malignant giant cell tumour of bone: a review of clinical, pathological and imaging features.

Authors :
Tahir, Ismail
Andrei, Vanghelita
Pollock, Robin
Saifuddin, Asif
Source :
Skeletal Radiology. May2022, Vol. 51 Issue 5, p957-970. 14p.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

Giant cell tu mour accounts for up to 5% of all bone tumours and malignant giant cell tumour arises in < 10% of cases, representing sarcomatous transformation. Primary malignant giant cell tumour of bone occurs when sarcomatous tissue is observed within conventional giant cell tumour histologically on initial presentation. Secondary malignant giant cell tumour of bone occurs in a region of previously treated giant cell tumour, with most cases arising due to prior radiotherapy. Malignancy in giant cell tumour of bone does not have any unique clinical or imaging features compared to conventional aggressive disease. Historically, malignant giant cell tumour of bone has a poor prognosis which is worse in cases of secondary malignancy. This article aims to present the clinical, pathological and imaging features of MGCTB based on a review of the literature and illustrated by examples from our experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03642348
Volume :
51
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Skeletal Radiology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
156445889
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-021-03913-6