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Growth and scintillation properties of Ce doped [formula omitted]LiBr/LaBr[formula omitted] eutectic scintillator for neutron detection.

Authors :
Takizawa, Yui
Kamada, Kei
Yoshino, Masao
Kim, Kyoung Jin
Yamaji, Akihiro
Kurosawa, Shunsuke
Yokota, Yuui
Sato, Hiroki
Toyoda, Satoshi
Ohashi, Yuji
Hanada, Takashi
Kochurikhin, Vladimir V.
Yoshikawa, Akira
Source :
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A. Apr2022, Vol. 1028, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

In this study, Ce:6LiBr/LaBr 3 eutectic with a high Li concentration was developed as a novel thermal neutron scintillator. Ce served as an activator for the LaBr 3 phase, and Ce:6LiBr/LaBr 3 eutectics were grown via the vertical Bridgman method in quartz ampoules (inner diameter = 4 mm). In the eutectic, the 6LiBr phase worked as the neutron capture phase by the 6Li (n, a) 3H reaction, and Ce:LaBr 3 worked as the scintillator phase. The Ce:6LiBr/LaBr 3 eutectic exhibited a lamellar eutectic structure and optical transparency, as well as 350 and 380 nm emission due to Ce 3 + 5d-4f transition. The light yield under neutrons excitation was estimated to be 74000 photons/neutron. The scintillation decay time was 18.7 ns. • Optically semitransparent Ce-doped 6LiBr/LaBr 3 eutectic was grown. • The vertical Bridgman–Stockbarger (VB) method enables unidirectional solidification to grow the directionally solidified eutectic (DSE). • Ce 3 + emission peaks at 350 and 380 nm were observed in the LaBr 3 phase. • Scintillation decay time under 252Cf neutron excitation was 18.7 ns. • The light yield under 252Cf neutron excitation was around 74000 photon/neutron. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01689002
Volume :
1028
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
155489629
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.166384