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Dupilumab Demonstrates Rapid and Consistent Improvement in Extent and Signs of Atopic Dermatitis Across All Anatomical Regions in Pediatric Patients 6 Years of Age and Older.

Authors :
Simpson, Eric L.
Paller, Amy S.
Siegfried, Elaine C.
Thaçi, Diamant
Wollenberg, Andreas
Cork, Michael J.
Marcoux, Danielle
Huang, Rui
Chen, Zhen
Rossi, Ana B.
Shumel, Brad
Sierka, Debra
Bansal, Ashish
Source :
Dermatology & Therapy. Oct2021, Vol. 11 Issue 5, p1643-1656. 14p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Introduction: In phase III trials in adolescents and children with atopic dermatitis (AD), dupilumab significantly decreased global disease severity. However, the effects of dupilumab on the extent and signs of AD across different anatomical regions were not reported. Here we characterize the efficacy of dupilumab in improving the extent and signs of AD across four different anatomical regions in children and adolescents. Methods: A post hoc subset analysis was performed using data from two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international multicenter, phase III trials of dupilumab therapy in adolescents aged ≥ 12 to < 18 years with moderate-to-severe AD and children aged ≥ 6 to < 12 years with severe AD. Endpoints included mean percentage change in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) signs (erythema, edema/papulation, excoriation, lichenification) and extent of AD (measured by percentage of body surface area [% BSA] involvement) from baseline to week 16 across four anatomical regions (head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, lower extremities). Results: Dupilumab improved both the extent and severity of AD signs across the four anatomical regions. Improvements were shown to be similar across the four anatomical regions for % BSA involvement and for reduction in EASI signs. Improvements in all signs were seen early, within the first 4 weeks of treatment, and were sustained through week 16, across all regions. Conclusions: In pediatric patients 6 years of age and older, treatment with dupilumab resulted in rapid and consistent improvement in the extent and signs of AD across all anatomical regions. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifiers: LIBERTY AD ADOL (NCT03054428) and LIBERTY AD PEDS (NCT03345914). F7z4wqLwbkncM47ga-bUpB Does dupilumab provide improvement in atopic dermatitis across all anatomical regions in children and adolescents? (MP4 48,385 kb) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21938210
Volume :
11
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Dermatology & Therapy
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
152744164
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-021-00568-y