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Contribution of rapid lateral flow assays from capillary blood specimens to the diagnosis of COVID-19 in symptomatic healthcare workers: a pilot study in a university hospital, Paris, France.

Authors :
Charpentier, Charlotte
Pellissier, Gérard
Ichou, Houria
Ferré, Valentine Marie
Larfi, Isabelle
Phung, Bao-Chau
Vallois, Dorothée
LeGac, Sylvie
Aubier, Michel
Descamps, Diane
Fidouh-Houhou, Nadhira
Bouvet, Elisabeth
Source :
Diagnostic Microbiology & Infectious Disease. Oct2021, Vol. 101 Issue 2, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

This study aimed to assess, by rapid tests, the immune status against COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers (HCW) with history of symptoms, and for whom SARS-CoV-2 detection was either not documented or negative. Whole blood by finger prick and serum samples were taken from HCW for use with 2 rapid lateral flow tests and an automated immunoassay. Seventy-two HCWs were included, median duration between symptoms onset and serology sampling was 68 days. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were detected by rapid test in 11 HCW (15.3%) and confirmed in the 10 with available serum by the automated immunoassay. The frequency of ageusia or anosmia was higher in participants with SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (P = 0.0006 and P = 0.029, respectively). This study, among symptomatic HCW during the first wave in France, showed that 15% had IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2, a higher seroprevalence than in the general population. Rapid lateral flow tests were highly concordant with automated immunoassay. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
07328893
Volume :
101
Issue :
2
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Diagnostic Microbiology & Infectious Disease
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
152232453
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2021.115430