竹林游憩动机及模式构建研究.

(1) Background--Taking the recreation motivation of bamboo recreation as a starting point, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the main factors that affect people's bamboo recreation, and comprehensively excavates the recreation resources of bamboo forest to give full play to the recreation function of bamboo forest in order to meet the diversified needs of tourists. (2) Methods--A total of 368 valid questionnaires were obtained from the tourists of bamboo ornamental garden in Fuzhou National Forest Park. The factor analysis of bamboo forest recreation motivation was carried out by using SPSS19. 0. And the relationship between bamboo forest recreation motivation and recreation satisfaction was analyzed by multiple regression analysis. Finally, a diversified bamboo forest recreation model was put forward by integrating subjective and objective data. (3) Results--First of all, through factor analysis, it is concluded that the main recreational motivations of bamboo forest tourists include four categories: physical and mental well-being (21. 924%), self-improvement (21.294%), social interaction (14.756%), and closing for nature (14.030%). Secondly, through multiple linear regression to analyze the relationship between recreational motivations and satisfaction, recreational satisfaction is significantly positively correlated with motivation for physical and mental well-being, yearning for natural motivation, and self-improvement. The R2 of the equation reaches 0.667, indicating that the model has a good degree of fit. The VIF values of the three independent variables are all less than 3, so there is no multicollinearity. The greatest influence on the satisfaction of bamboo forest tourists is physical and mental well-being (0.500), followed by yearning for nature (0.274) and self-improvement (0. 127). The influence of social interaction is not significant, and it may be restricted by the other three motivations, which leads to a decline in its influence on recreational satisfaction in the multiple regression model. Combining with data analysis, four models of bamboo recreation are proposed. Establishing a model of physical and mental health in bamboo places should pay attention to the participation of all citizens. The construction of bamboo space leisure interactive mode requires the laying of interactive places. To construct a bamboo-themed science education model requires perfect activity design. The Construction of bamboo landscape appreciation experience mode is suggested to enrich the scene construction. ⑷ Conclusions and Discussions--With the rapid development of cities, while improving the quality of people's lives, the psychological pressure on urban residents from work and study is increasing, so people are required to relieve the pressure in their leisure time. There are more and more sub-healthy people in the city, which leads to the increasing demand for physical exercise. Bamboo forest environment is rich in a large number of negative oxygen ions, therefore the bamboo forests have gradually become excellent for recreation and exercise. When people are active in the bamboo forest, through the interaction with friends and family, their ideas and abilities will also be improved to a certain extent. The bamboo forest environment will make people feel calm and relaxed, and easy to release the usual pressure. When people are relaxed physically and mentally, they will feel energetic, relieve bad emotions, and promote the generation of social interactions between people. Bamboo forest landscape is an important manifestation of natural landscape. The rich and diverse landscape of bamboo forests can not only convey the positive emotions of the recreation, but also relieve fatigue and make people energetic. By satisfying the recreational motivation of the bamboo forest tourists to improve their recreation satisfaction, people's willingness to revisit and recommend the bamboo forest recreation will be enhanced. The increase of recreational tourists will further explore the various functions of the bamboo forests in order to form a virtuous development. The four bamboo forest recreational modes can not only form a special bamboo forest recreation space individually, but also coexist in a comprehensive bamboo recreation space. It adds more ideas to the development concept of bamboo forest recreation in the future, which is beneficial to the follow-up research and development of bamboo forest recreation in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]