Tunable luminescence property and optical temperature sensing performance of Bi3+ and Sm3+ co-doped Ca2YZr2Al3O12 phosphors.

Researches on tunable luminescence and temperature sensitivity of phosphors have become an increasingly popular trend. This paper reports a series of Ca 2 YZr 2 Al 3 O 12 (CYZA):Bi3+, Sm3+ phosphors prepared by solid-state reaction. The phase purity, energy transfer, luminescent properties and temperature sensing performance of the phosphors have been carefully studied. CYZA:Bi3+, Sm3+ phosphors excited by ultraviolet light show tunable color emission, and the color shifts from dark blue to pink due to Bi3+→Sm3+ energy transfer. The related luminescent mechanism of phosphors is also explained. In addition, according to the different thermal sensitivity of Bi3+ and Sm3+, the temperature sensitivity of the phosphors is studied by fluorescence intensity ratio model. The maximum values of absolute sensitivity and relative sensitivity reach up to 0.099% K−1 at 423 K and 0.356% K−1 at 473 K, respectively. These findings indicate that CYZA:Bi3+, Sm3+ phosphors are potential candidates for tunable luminescence and temperature sensing. • The color-tunable property can be obtained in CYZA:Bi3+, Sm3+ phosphors. • Energy transfer from Bi3+ to Sm3+ ions. • Different thermal attenuation behaviors of Bi3+ and Sm3+ ions. • Temperature sensing performance is investigated by FIR model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]