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Independent events and their complements.

Authors :
Crispim, Carolina Martins
Mizuno, Gabriel Perez
Pizzinga, Adrian
Source :
International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology. Sep2021, Vol. 52 Issue 6, p937-947. 11p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Take a family of independent events. If some of these events, or all of them, are replaced by their complements, then independence still holds. This fact, which is agreed upon by the members of the statistical/probability communities, is tremendously well known, is fairly intuitive and has always been frequently used for easing probability calculations and allowing important developments in probability theory. However, can this result be proven without advanced elements from probability theory, such as independent σ-fields and related results? This paper aims primarily to fill this possible gap. Two elementary proofs that require only introductory probability content are given in detail and compared with the 'technical' proof found in books on advanced probability theory. A discussion regarding how these proofs could be included in regular probability courses is also included in the survey. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0020739X
Volume :
52
Issue :
6
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
150938358
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2020.1807067