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COVID-19, HHV6 and MOG antibody: A perfect storm.

Authors :
Jumah, Muruj
Rahman, Farah
Figgie, Mark
Prasad, Ankita
Zampino, Anthony
Fadhil, Ali
Palmer, Kaitlin
Buerki, Robin Arthur
Gunzler, Steven
Gundelly, Praveen
Abboud, Hesham
Source :
Journal of Neuroimmunology. Apr2021, Vol. 353, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Serious neurological complications of SARS-CoV-2 are increasingly being recognized. We report a novel case of HHV6 myelitis with parainfectious MOG-IgG in the setting of COVID-19-induced lymphopenia and hypogammaglobulinemia. The patient experienced complete neurological recovery with gancyclovir, high dose corticosteroids, and plasma exchange. To our knowledge, this is the first case of HHV6 reactivation in the central nervous system in the setting of COVID19 infection and the first case of MOG-IgG myelitis in the setting of SARS-CoV-2 and HHV6 coinfection. Patients with neurological manifestations in the setting of COVID19-related immunodeficiency should be tested for opportunistic infections including HHV6. Viral infection is a known trigger for MOG-IgG and therefore this antibody should be checked in patients with SARS-CoV-2 associated demyelination. [Display omitted] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01655728
Volume :
353
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Neuroimmunology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
149153648
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577521