Mu‘tezile’ye Göre Hadis Tenkid Kriterleri: Kādî Abdülcebbâr Örneği.

In recent years, studies on the understanding of the hadīth of Muʿtezile in our country have made it clear that Mutazila’s scholl is not a hadīth denier. However, it cannot be said that the principles of Muʿtezile’ Metod has been sufficiently clarified. One of the most important representatives of this scholl, which has come to the fore with its rationality, is Qadi ʿAbd al-Jabbar. Kādī Abdulcabbar predominates in Kalam. But he has interdisciplinary point of view as well. For example, he has written many works on tafsir, hadīth and fiqh. Therefore, his method on criticism of hadīth is important in terms of revealing the point of view of Mutezile Scholl. In this study, the hadīth criticism method of Kādî’ will be discussed. Unlike criticizing the muhaddisuns, he followed the mutakallimuns method. Therefore, his understanding did not include trassmision of knowledge geneologically. On the other hand, the text emphasized his application of his criteria methodologically. In applying these criteria, unlike muhaddisun, it has given priority to reasoning criteria. However, he also attached importance to the Qur'an, principle of Kalam, other narratives on the subject, and the principles of Arabic language features. In this study, it has been concluded that Kādî Abdülcebbâr’s approach to the hadīth is not to reject the narrative but to use them optimally. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]