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Pancreas transplants from small donors: are the outcomes acceptable? A retrospective study.

Authors :
Al‐Qaoud, Talal M.
Odorico, Jon S.
Al‐Adra, David P.
Kaufman, Dixon B.
Sollinger, Hans W.
Leverson, Glen
Welch, Bridget
Redfield, Robert R.
Source :
Transplant International. Nov2020, Vol. 33 Issue 11, p1437-1446. 10p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Despite good organ quality, pancreata from extremely small pediatric donors (<30 kg) are generally avoided by many centers because of concerns of reduced islet cell mass and early technical failure. Therefore, we sought to compare the outcomes of small pancreas grafts (<30 kg) to those from higher weight donors from transplants performed between 1994 and 2015 (n = 1183). A total of 33 pancreata were from donors' ≤30 kg (3%), with a mean weight of 23.8 kg and mean age of 7.8 years. Patient survival was similar at 1, 5, and 10 years between recipients of ≤30 and >30 kg donors (≤30 kg: 96.8%, 86.8%, and 78.1% vs. >30 kg: 96.8%, 89.5%, and 79.1%, P = 0.5). Pancreas graft survival at 1, 5, and 10 years was also similar, ≤30 kg: 93.9%, 73.2%, and 61.0% vs. >30 kg: 87%, 73.3%, and 58.3% (P = 0.7). This graft survival pattern was also seen when comparing pancreata from ≤20 kg donors to those from >20 to 30 kg. Cause of graft loss, and metabolic and physiologic outcomes did not differ between the groups. After assessing the impact of donor weight as a continuous variable and calculating recipient‐to‐donor weight ratio (RDWR), we observed no effect of donor weight on patient and graft outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09340874
Volume :
33
Issue :
11
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Transplant International
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
146508187
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/tri.13711