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Twelve weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir all‐oral regimen for patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 2 infection: Integrated analysis of three clinical trials.

Authors :
Asahina, Yasuhiro
Liu, Chun‐Jen
Gane, Edward
Itoh, Yoshito
Kawada, Norifumi
Ueno, Yoshiyuki
Youn, Jin
Wang, Chen‐Yu
Llewellyn, Joe
Matsuda, Takuma
Gaggar, Anuj
Mo, Hongmei
Dvory‐Sobol, Hadas
Crans, Gerald
Chuang, Wan‐Long
Chen, Pei‐Jer
Enomoto, Nobuyuki
Source :
Hepatology Research. Oct2020, Vol. 50 Issue 10, p1109-1117. 9p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Aim: The combination of ledipasvir and sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) has been approved for the treatment of various hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes across many countries. This article presents an integrated analysis of three prospective phase II/III trials in the Asia‐Pacific region to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 12 weeks of LDV/SOF in HCV genotype 2 patients without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis. Methods: A total of 200 patients were included in the integrated analysis. The primary end‐point was the rate of sustained virologic response for 12 weeks after the end of therapy (SVR12), analyzed by fibrosis stage, treatment history, HCV genotype subtype, and presence of baseline resistance‐associated substitutions (RAS). Safety was evaluated by adverse events and laboratory abnormalities. Results: Twelve weeks of treatment with LDV/SOF was associated with high SVR12 rates (overall 98%) in patients with genotype 2 HCV, irrespective of fibrosis stage, treatment history, genotype 2 subtype, and presence of baseline non‐structural protein 5A resistance‐associated substitution (NS5A RAS), and LDV/SOF was well tolerated. Conclusions: Twelve weeks of treatment with LDV/SOF provides a highly effective and safe treatment for patients with genotype 2 HCV, including those with advanced fibrosis. As a ribavirin‐free and protease inhibitor‐free regimen with minimal on‐treatment monitoring requirements, LDV/SOF can potentially play a crucial role in achieving the WHO's goal of HCV elimination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13866346
Volume :
50
Issue :
10
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Hepatology Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
146497927
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/hepr.13546