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Trends in sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among California children.

Authors :
Beck, Amy L
Martinez, Suzanna
Patel, Anisha I
Fernandez, Alicia
Source :
Public Health Nutrition. Nov2020, Vol. 23 Issue 16, p2864-2869. 6p.
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>To assess trends in consumption of soda, sweetened fruit drinks/sports drinks and any sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) from 2013 to 2016 among all children in California aged 2-5 and 6-11 years and by racial-ethnic group.<bold>Design: </bold>Serial cross-sectional study using the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS).<bold>Setting: </bold>CHIS is a telephone survey of households in California designed to assess population-level estimates of key health behaviours. Previous research using CHIS documented a decrease in SSB consumption among children in California from 2003 to 2009 coinciding with state-level policy efforts targeting child SSB consumption.<bold>Participants: </bold>Parents of children in California aged 2-11 years (n 4901 in 2013-2014; n 3606 in 2015-2016) were surveyed about the child's consumption of soda and sweetened fruit drinks/sports drinks on the day prior.<bold>Results: </bold>Among 2-5-year-olds, consumption of soda, sweetened fruit drinks/sports drinks and any SSB remained stable. Sweetened fruit drink/sports drink consumption was higher than soda consumption in this age group. Latino 2-5- year-olds were more likely to consume any SSB in both 2013-2014 and 2015-2016 compared with Whites. Among 6-11-year-olds, consumption of soda, sweetened fruit drinks/sports drinks and any SSB also remained stable over time. Latino and African-American 6-11-year-olds were more likely to consume an SSB in 2013-2014 compared with White children.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>SSB consumption among children in California was unchanged from 2013 to 2016 and racial-ethnic disparities were evident. Increased policy efforts are needed to further reduce SSB consumption, particularly among children of Latino and African-American backgrounds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13689800
Volume :
23
Issue :
16
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Public Health Nutrition
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
146411267
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980020001147