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Perceptions of E-cigarettes and Flavor Restrictions among Tobacco Retailers in Los Angeles.
- Source :
-
American Journal of Health Behavior . Nov/Dec2020, Vol. 44 Issue 6, p893-901. 9p. - Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Objectives: In this study, we examined tobacco retailers' perceptions of e-cigarettes and associations with in-store availability of e-cigarettes. Methods: Retailers (N = 700) in multiple, racial/ethnic neighborhoods (black/African-American, N = 200); Hispanic/Latino, N = 200; white American, N = 200; Korean American, N = 100) in Los Angeles County participated in on-site interviews and store observations. Results: Controlling for individual and racial/ethnic neighborhood factors, retailers in majority-white neighborhoods had significantly higher odds of selling e-cigarettes and flavored e-cigarettes than retailers located in Hispanic/Latino (p < .001, OR = 0.14, 95% CI = 0.08-0.25; p < .001, OR = 0.19, 95% CI = 0.11-0.33) and Korean American (p < .05, OR = 0.21, 95% CI = 0.12-0.37; p < .05, OR = 0.21, 95% CI = 0.12-0.39) neighborhoods. Perceptions of e-cigarettes as being completely safe/safer than cigarettes were significantly associated with availability of flavored e-cigarettes (p < .05, OR = 2.03, 95% CI = 1.04-3.97); and opposition to flavored e-cigarette restrictions was marginally significantly associated with availability of flavored e-cigarettes (p < .10, OR = 1.56, 95% CI = 0.96-2.51). Adjusting for store type, perceptions of e-cigarettes as being completely safe/safer than cigarettes were marginally significantly associated with availability of flavored e-cigarettes (p < .10, OR = 1.78, 95% CI = 0.85-3.73). Conclusions: Targeted efforts are warranted for educating retailers and employees in these neighborhoods on the appeal and nicotine dependence potential of e-cigarette use for youth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *SMOKING & psychology
*BUSINESS
*CONFIDENCE intervals
*ETHNOPSYCHOLOGY
*FLAVORING essences
*HISPANIC Americans
*INTERVIEWING
*MULTIVARIATE analysis
*PRODUCT safety
*RESEARCH funding
*SALES personnel
*WHITE people
*LOGISTIC regression analysis
*RESIDENTIAL patterns
*TOBACCO products
*INTER-observer reliability
*ELECTRONIC cigarettes
*DATA analysis software
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*ODDS ratio
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 10873244
- Volume :
- 44
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- American Journal of Health Behavior
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 146387618
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.44.6.12